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From Doom & Gloom to Boom & Bloom: Rewriting the climate change narrative

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By Shane Faulkner

· 7 min read


Climate change is arguably the most pressing challenge facing our planet and people today. Over the last few decades, we’ve seen an overwhelming focus on the negative consequences of climate change in public discourse, often framed in terms of impending disaster and irreversible damage. This “Doom & Gloom” narrative—while effective in raising awareness— often leaves  people feeling paralyzed and powerless, unsure of how to contribute to solutions with a resultant effect of limited contribution across the human race, or at least not to the level of urgency and scale that the planet needs to see. As climate urgency escalates, it’s becoming increasingly clear that we need a new approach to communicating about the climate crisis, one that inspires hope, action, innovation and togetherness. The transition from “Doom & Gloom” to “Boom & Bloom” in climate communications is not just a catchphrase; it’s a fundamental shift toward fostering optimism and agency in the fight against climate change.

The dangers of the “Doom & Gloom” narrative

For years, climate change communications have revolved around vivid depictions of environmental destruction. From rising sea levels swallowing coastal cities to wildfires consuming forests and hurricanes ravaging communities, the “Doom & Gloom” narrative emphasizes the urgency and severity of climate change. While this approach has undeniably raised awareness momentarily, it often fails to engage audiences in a way that leads to meaningful, sustained and collective community action. There are several reasons for this:

  1. Feelings of helplessness: The constant barrage of catastrophic imagery can overwhelm people. When faced with such daunting prospects, it can be easy for individuals to feel that their actions won’t make a difference. This sense of powerlessness can lead to apathy, rather than motivation. This is a very damaging ethos when applied on scale across the globe

  2. Cognitive overload: As individuals are bombarded with alarming headlines and statistics, it can be difficult for them to process the information effectively. This can result in a “climate fatigue” where the crisis is acknowledged, but nothing changes. A 2022 study in Global Environmental Change highlights that combining negative imagery with hopeful or solution-oriented visuals is more effective in motivating pro-environmental behaviour

  3. Polarization and fear: The stark “us vs. them” mentality that often emerges in doom-laden messaging can deepen divisions. Rather than encouraging collaboration, it can foster resentment or resistance, particularly from those who feel that they are being blamed or vilified for their role in the crisis.At a time where climate action requires all for one and one for all approaches, we must start to work together rather than play the blame game

In short, while the “Doom & Gloom” narrative may capture attention, it has not translated into sustained, collective and effective action. People need a new way of thinking about climate change—one that empowers them to be part of the solution and how that solution can bring about a more healthy, fair, innovative and community-based society.

The benefits to Boom & Bloom: redefining the path to climate action

What if the conversation shifted from despair to possibility? What if we framed climate change not just as a challenge, but as an opportunity for innovation, renewal, and growth? This is where the “Boom & Bloom” perspective comes into play—a shift that focuses on solutions, hope, and the positive impact of climate action.

  1. Celebrating innovation: “Boom” represents the explosion of creative solutions emerging from all sectors of society. From renewable energy breakthroughs like solar and wind power to innovations in sustainable agriculture and circular economies, climate change presents opportunities for growth in green technologies and industries. Highlighting the innovative spirit that is driving the transition to a low-carbon future can inspire individuals and businesses to get involved in the green economy

  2. Empowering individuals: The “Bloom” aspect focuses on growth..from a personal, collective and nature based view. It encourages people to see themselves as part of the solution—whether it’s by reducing their carbon footprint, supporting sustainable businesses, or advocating for policy change but also the planet is part of the solution, allowing it to heal and nurture itself without the constant interference of man, allowing it to literally bloom. Positive messaging about individual and community actions can lead to a sense of ownership and agency, encouraging individuals to take small but meaningful steps toward sustainability. This can grow into collective actions, reminiscent of a time we all lived in harmony with each other and the planet. A 2019 article in Energy Innovation suggests that people are more likely to act when they believe climate change is affecting a place they consider part of their identity

  3. Highlighting nature’s resilience: Climate action is not just about reducing harm, but also about fostering ecological regeneration. Reforestation efforts, the restoration of wetlands, and the protection of biodiversity are powerful reminders that ecosystems are resilient, and with the right care, they can flourish. By focusing on the beauty and healing potential of nature, we reinforce the idea that climate action is a path to recovery, not just prevention

  4. Fostering collaboration: Rather than focusing on divisions, “Boom & Bloom” stresses the importance of working together. Addressing climate change requires collaboration across borders, industries, and communities. We must no longer work in silos and be selfish towards our own sector with inevitable limited successes. Global collaboration is the key ingredient in delivering the transition we need towards a sustainable future. By emphasizing unity, shared goals, and collective progress, we can create a sense of solidarity in the face of climate challenges

Harnessing optimism for lasting climate change solutions

So, how can we shift the narrative? It begins with adjusting how we talk about climate change and its solutions:

  • Tell and show stories of success: By focusing on real-world examples of positive change—such as countries achieving carbon negative status like Bhutan, businesses thriving in green industries like Patagonia or IKEA, or communities coming together to combat environmental degradation like the Chipko movement—we can show that progress is possible and how it can be replicated

  • Spotlight opportunities for growth: From new job creation in the clean energy sector to the revitalization of local economies through sustainable practices, the “Boom” narrative focuses on economic opportunities and social benefits that arise from climate action, bringing about a more societally fair and just world

  • Focus on solutions and outcomes, not just problems: Rather than merely describing the challenges, we can shift to the solutions already being implemented at local, national, and global levels. This includes sustainable farming practices, renewable energy adoption, community schemes and policies that support carbon reduction which already exist

  • Engage through hope and empowerment: Messaging and imagery should inspire optimism. It should remind people that while climate change is a crisis, it is also a call to action that can lead to positive transformations in the way we live, work, and relate to each other and the planet

“Never let a good crisis go to waste” – Winston Churchill

Speaking for the earth: a call to action in climate communication

As we face the daunting challenges of climate change, it is more important than ever to reshape the way we communicate about it. Shifting from a narrative of doom to one of possibility is not just about changing our tone; it’s about changing the way we see and feel climate action. By embracing the “Boom & Bloom” perspective, we can create a climate movement that is not just driven by fear, but by the excitement of new opportunities, innovation, and a collective commitment to building a sustainable future.

In the end, climate action is not just about avoiding catastrophe—it’s about ensuring a thriving, resilient world for future generations. By reframing the conversation, we can inspire more people to engage, to act, and to believe that a better, more sustainable world is not just possible, but within our reach.

illuminem Voices is a democratic space presenting the thoughts and opinions of leading Sustainability & Energy writers, their opinions do not necessarily represent those of illuminem.

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About the author

Shane Faulkner is a Sustainability Manager at KPMG Ireland, with over a decade of experience advancing sustainability programmes across sectors, with a specialisation in strategy development and energy management. He also lectures on corporate environmental planning at the National University of Ireland, Galway.

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